1,399 research outputs found

    The on-shell self-energy of the uniform electron gas in its weak-correlation limit

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    The ring-diagram partial summation (or RPA) for the ground-state energy of the uniform electron gas (with the density parameter rsr_s) in its weak-correlation limit rs0r_s\to 0 is revisited. It is studied, which treatment of the self-energy Σ(k,ω)\Sigma(k,\omega) is in agreement with the Hugenholtz-van Hove (Luttinger-Ward) theorem μμ0=Σ(kF,μ)\mu-\mu_0= \Sigma(k_{\rm F},\mu) and which is not. The correlation part of the lhs h as the RPA asymptotics alnrs+a+O(rs)a\ln r_s +a'+O(r_s) [in atomic units]. The use of renormalized RPA diagrams for the rhs yields the similar expression alnrs+a+O(rs)a\ln r_s+a''+O(r_s) with the sum rule a=aa'= a'' resulting from three sum rules for the components of aa' and aa''. This includes in the second order of exchange the sum rule μ2x=Σ2x\mu_{2{\rm x}}=\Sigma_{2{\rm x}} [P. Ziesche, Ann. Phys. (Leipzig), 2006].Comment: 19 pages, 10 figure

    The self-energy of the uniform electron gas in the second order of exchange

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    The on-shell self-energy of the homogeneous electron gas in second order of exchange, Σ2x=ReΣ2x(kF,kF2/2)\Sigma_{2{\rm x}}= {\rm Re} \Sigma_{2{\rm x}}(k_{\rm F},k_{\rm F}^2/2), is given by a certain integral. This integral is treated here in a similar way as Onsager, Mittag, and Stephen [Ann. Physik (Leipzig) {\bf 18}, 71 (1966)] have obtained their famous analytical expression e2x=1/6ln23ζ(3)(2π)2e_{2{\rm x}}={1/6}\ln 2- 3\frac{\zeta(3)}{(2\pi)^2} (in atomic units) for the correlation energy in second order of exchange. Here it is shown that the result for the corresponding on-shell self-energy is Σ2x=e2x\Sigma_{2{\rm x}}=e_{2{\rm x}}. The off-shell self-energy Σ2x(k,ω)\Sigma_{2{\rm x}}(k,\omega) correctly yields 2e2x2e_{2{\rm x}} (the potential component of e2xe_{2{\rm x}}) through the Galitskii-Migdal formula. The quantities e2xe_{2{\rm x}} and Σ2x\Sigma_{2{\rm x}} appear in the high-density limit of the Hugenholtz-van Hove (Luttinger-Ward) theorem.Comment: 12 pages, 2 figure

    Effect of the bound nucleon form factors on charged-current neutrino-nucleus scattering

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    We study the effect of bound nucleon form factors on charged-current neutrino-nucleus scattering. The bound nucleon form factors of the vector and axial-vector currents are calculated in the quark-meson coupling model. We compute the inclusive 12^{12}C(νμ,μ\nu_\mu,\mu^-)XX cross sections using a relativistic Fermi gas model with the calculated bound nucleon form factors. The effect of the bound nucleon form factors for this reaction is a reduction of \sim8% for the total cross section, relative to that calculated with the free nucleon form factors.Comment: Latex, 11 pages, 3 figures, version to appear in Phys. Rev. C (Brief Report
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